The wonderful solar cells capture the light from the sun and they turn them into electricity.
For performing such a superb action they are better known as photovoltaic cells.
The semiconductors that are in the solar cells take the sunlight and create an electric current.
solar panels installation Christchurch is interesting phenomena as the semiconductor most often used in solar panel systems today comes from silica which is quite plentiful on the surface of the earth.
Nowadays they are crystalized and processed into thin wafers that are placed into each solar cell.Subsequent to the process of the sunlight that starts the process in the solar cell, the activated electrons are knocked of atoms that make up the silicon wafers.
The key is to have efficient panel systems that keep as much of the sun's energy as possible rather than reflecting it back to the atmosphere.