basketball is a sports general game is done in groups where the game is played by 2 teams and each team consists of 5 players. The core game is a match that goal is scored through the ball entered into the ring of the opposing team. Aside from how to play basketball the right, of getting to know the facilities and infrastructure basket is also important.
A. Gear Basketball Personal
1. Basketball
infrastructure equipment basketball which is becoming a mandatory thing is basketball. In general, the material used to make this basketball is a rubber which has a layer of synthetic material. Here is the size of a basketball standard which is important for us to know also:
- the Weight of the ball in general 600-650 grams.
- the Circumference of the ball is between 75-78 cm.
- When the filled the air and reflected, then the standard height of the reflection is between 1.2-1.4 meters if reflected from a height of 1.8 meters.
2. Uniform Player
After see and recognize each of the infrastructure essential to support the course of the game and the game of basketball on top, of course it is also important to know that the uniform the player should not miss. As with any equipment of the table tennis, the uniform of a basketball player is also a differentiator from one team to the other team.
a uniform For the basketball player, typically includes shorts, jersey or vest, socks and basketball shoes. Footwear should not carelessly because there are special shoes for playing basketball, then it should not wear shoes for other sports, such as running shoes, football shoes or shoes other types.
B. Basketball Facility
1. Field
mainly from the facilities and infrastructure in the sport of basketball is basketball. Size basketball standard that applies is 28 x 15 meters, where the calculation of this measure is from the limit line inside. Meanwhile, there is a circle that has a radius with a size of 1.8 meters in the middle of the field.
the Size of the circle of there own where the measurement of the fingers is done from the outside line of the circle and here are the details of the size of the basketball court that became the standard:
- 5.8 meters for line shot smoke up on the part of the line of the back.
- 28 meters to the length of the field.
- 15 meters for the width of the field.
- of 6.25 meters for a circle on the area of three-point shots.
- 1.8 meters for the radius of the circle.
2. Ring/Basket Basketball
basketball Hoop surely be the means of other infrastructure in a basketball game who is obliged to exist because by entering the ball to the hoop this is a team able to score. The basket or basketball hoop consists of mesh and ring; mesh in the form of a rope woven from nylon material, while the ring is usually made of hard iron. Standard size basketball ring is as follows:
- of 0.45 cm for the length of the mesh.
- 3.5 meters for the height of the ring when measured from the ground.
- of 0.45 meters to the center line of the ring.
3. Bounce Board
the Board that is located right behind the basketball hoop is a bounce board in which the board is hard used as the material or of wood or other materials with properties that are more or less the same. In order to bounce board is to put the ball on the ring through how to perform the shooting using the particular ball. Bounce boards are also generally used as a bouncy ball if you don't directly get into the ring.
This is the standard size basketball bounce board that apply:
- 2.75 meters for the height of the board measured from the floor.
- to 0.003 meters for the thickness of the board.
- of 0.15 meters for the distance from the back of the ring.
- 0.90 meters to the width of the board.
- 1.20 meters for the length of the board
4. Poles
the Poles it can be also called by other terms such as simpei where is usually made of iron. The height of the pole when measured from the top of the floor is about 3.03 to meters and poles also has the center line with the size defaults to 20 mm. Due to the presence of poles, the standard auto size to the height of a basketball hoop must match that already set.
C. Equipment Techniques
Aside from the already mentioned before, the infrastructure of the sport of basketball it is not until there alone. To equipment the basic techniques of basketball game, there are also some things that should not be miss. Following this is a mandatory equipment which is certainly very supportive in the course of the game or a basketball game.
- Paper score – its main Function is as a recorder/note taker during the game, namely the development of the score of both teams.
- Measuring time – gauges 30 seconds was also to be a mandatory tool in the game of basketball.
- 2 pieces queenjessi – the main Function of this tool is as a timekeeper and also as a marker of a timeout.
- Scoring board – the main Function of the scoring board is as a marker of errors per individual through numbers 1-5 below are also 2 pieces of red flag that is intended for error team.
Thus facilities and infrastructure basket out there in any official game ball basketball. Whatever the position of the basketball player that we hold, it is important for each player to understand exactly what the rules of the game of basketball here avoid things that are included in the violation in basketball so don't get penalties.
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