How To Prevent Pests & Insects On Your Plant?

We all love a garden blooming and flourishing with fruits, vegetables, and flowers. While we enjoy all the organic cultivation in our garden, we also have to take care of the unwelcome guests called pests and insects. This is a common challenge every gardener faces, and they look for different ways to prevent their crops from getting infested.

In this article, we will be discussing a few strategies to help you prevent the infection of bugs on your plants.

1. Plant in the right place
   
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   Place the plants as per their sunlight requirements. If a plant needs full sun, then place them in full sun areas similarly, plant crops as per their water needs. For example, if a plant requires moist soil, then grow it in an area that will keep its soil moist for longer. Not placing the plants in their ideal conditions will invite pests and insects and weaken them. The plants can succumb to the insects' attack and destroy your yield. If you are a beginner in gardening, then you can try growing cannabis(if it is legal in your state). Buy good quality jack herer seeds that are easy to grow, maintain, and give good results within 8-9 weeks. This way, you will learn to grow a plant by giving them their ideal condition, motivating you to do the same for other plants as well.

2. Grow insect repellent plant Varieties

Another easy way to prevent pests is by planting natural insect repellent plants. Reports show that this technique was used for centuries. The technique of planting these natural repellant plants next to the crops is known as companion planting. Do a little research on the type of plants, and it will make your life easy. Some examples of insect repellents are garlic that can repel Japanese Beetles, basil that deters tomato hornworms, and marigold to repel cucumber nematodes and beetles.

3. Use Physical Barriers

Using physical restraints are sometimes the most reliable way to limit pest damage. You can place insect mesh, row covers, and other plant crates to obstruct any insect from going near your crops. Let the nets rest on the yields or hang them above the crops using hoops. This protects the crops and prevents pests from gaining access to your yields. These physical barriers will prevent the attack of carrot fly, aphids, and squash bugs.

4. Water Pressure Sprays

This is another hands-on-technique of removing irritants from your plants. This method involves a forceful stream of water sprayed on the pests, which dislodges the pests. Use this technique only on sturdy plants and repeat this process daily for the best results.

5. Attract Pests' Natural Enemies

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Not every insect is terrible and harmful to your garden. Some beneficial bugs help control nasty bugs from eating and hatching. One way of preventing the increase of these threatening pests is by tempting the good carnivorous pests. Ladybugs, hoverflies, parasitic wasps, and spiders are some bugs that prey on other pests. You can attract these beneficial bugs by producing the plants that favor their growth. Planting pollen and nectar-producing plants like herbs, lettuce, and cole plants that are easy to maintain by keeping regular checks is an easy way to attract beneficial bugs and prevent harmful pests.

6. Water in the Morning

Good timing for watering plants is essential in the successful control of plant irritants. You must know the best timing for the useful application of pesticides at various plant growth stages. Garden experts suggest water in the morning, if feasible. Firstly, it will keep your plants hydrated throughout the day, especially during the day's hottest part. This will make the plants look healthy and less stressed. This makes the plants less appealing to the insects which thrive on stressed plants.

Secondly, watering the plants in the morning will give enough time throughout the day to dry off. If your plants are placed densely and remain damp, it will attract many garden pests. Also, remember to water the plants deeply once or twice a week consistently. Additionally, it would be best to feed the plants with the right fertilizer and organic material to support a prolific root that helps the plant's healthy growth.

7. Rotate crops

Crop rotation is a pest control method that you must comprehend and use correctly to make it work efficiently. This method helps confuse pests, reduce their population, and improve soil fertility. Some pathogens survive in the soil and cause disease to the plants every year. To avoid this, one should avoid planting the same crop in the same area. Keep a gap of at least two years before growing any produce from the same family.

8. Plant in advance of the Peak Times

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The timing of planting a crop can also significantly impact its susceptibility to insects and pests. Avoid growing a plant during its peak season to prevent pest attack. For example, growing brassicas during peak midsummer cause beetles to attack, giving tiny cavities on the leaves. Alternatively, plant them during the fall season when there are fewer beetles that can attack. This way, you can evade the notice of these noxious pests and insects.

9. Use organic pesticides

Nowadays, there are a variety of organic pesticides available in the market. Using these pesticides allows you to produce natural agriculture outputs that improve your health and crop health. Steps like rubbing alcohol, insecticidal, rotenone, spraying soap-water mixture are efficient steps in controlling the pests. Neem oil spray is another age-old method made from neem trees' seeds that act as a natural insecticide. 

Diatomaceous earth powder is another organic insecticide. It is made from fossilized aquatic organisms that get into the bug's skin, dehydrates them, and kills them. Just a few sprinkled on top of the plant can keep away the bugs. Even though it is safe for both humans and pets, make sure to wear a mask while sprinkling to avoid any inhalation of the product. It also comes in important to use the best of the seeds available to you that can produce amazing results. Check out these top quality marijuana seeds usa for your garden.

10. Maintain a clean garden

Lastly, keep your garden and surrounding places clean and free from debris. These can be the hiding place for many pests and invite diseases too. A clean surrounding will invite fewer insects.

Conclusion:

So, these are the top 10 tips to prevent pests and insects on your plant. If the bugs grow severe and out of control, it is better to uproot the plant and grow new ones. Cultivating fruits and vegetables at your home using organic products and eating them is the best way to lead a healthy lifestyle.