IoT or the Internet of Things is a vision to expand the power of the internet beyond the computer and include many other things into its domain. With IoT, it will become easier to collect and share data without a human to computer interaction. If you can connect every appliance, including your Smartphone, with voice-controlled Alexa, then it’s an example of an IoT system. Our life is full of technology-driven smart devices, and if this technology keeps on surging, the demand for IoT will continue. Soon one can expect various development trends that will drive the IoT.
1. Boosting Industrial IoT (IIoT)
The primary functions of IoT in industries are collecting, analyzing, and automating various devices and systems. Initially, the technology was limited to increase work efficiency, automation, and system maintenance in the manufacturing unit. But in recent years, technology is helping industries with intelligent manufacturing, industrial control, smart performance, creating an on-demand service model, etc. Technology has a big hand in revamping the system of providing services to clients and creating revenue models. It won’t be an overstatement to say that technology is playing a significant role in digital transformation.
2. Speedy 5G Technology
The onset of 5G is essential for the seamless and fast pace connectivity of the IoT. It will make the technology 100 times faster than the 4G and provide the data connection ten times faster. This will undoubtedly increase the distribution of data collection and analysis within the proximities of IoT users. This technology will remove the existing limitations on bandwidth.
3. IoT in Healthcare
The recent pandemic has shown us how human contact can become a source of virus spread. That is where technology comes into the picture by aiding the people to connect with healthcare professionals without coming into direct contact. With IoT, doctors can examine their patients and prescribe medicines from the comfort of their homes. This zero-contact approach is one of the safest ways to gain medical attention.
4. Security Concerns
With every device in home and offices becoming digital, they are becoming more susceptible to a cyber attack. Although IoT is connecting everything, the advanced cyber-attacks beat up these devices in tackling such issues. They are still vulnerable enough to give access to hackers into their confidential data. So far, IoT designers and developers use measures such as safeguarding protocols, sensors, and other security practices.
5. Smart Home Utilities
Smart devices like Alexa and Google Home are making our lives convenient. With innovation at its peak, soon we will see smart heaters, ACs, and refrigerators that will indicate the ‘milk-level’ and add that to your grocery list. Technology will take care of everything from collecting data to analyzing data and then communicating if required.
6. Automatic Cars
Automatic cars are the future of the automobile industry. The technology is all set and waiting for a regulatory framework to allow these cars to function as a regular car on roads. For instance, the Department of Motor Vehicles in California has felicitated ‘Nuro,’ which is the state’s first commercial permit for automated cars.
7. Artificial Intelligence
If IoT makes devices highly efficient, Artificial Intelligence helps these devices analyze the data and decide on their own for automation. It is about knowing ‘How smart are these smart devices.’ Including AI with technology will make smart devices at our homes and offices smarter. Technology is inching a step towards AI by deploying bots in businesses and industries worldwide.
8. Smart Farms
Technology, if applied correctly, can be a boon for the farming sector. Every year tons of farm produce perish away due to climatic conditions. By adapting technology in the agriculture sector, it will become easier to detect climatic conditions. It will also analyze all the other factors necessary for the health of the crops including, moisture content, soil health, plant health, and many other features. All these monitoring and functioning require a small accessible device that is controllable by anyone. Another approach of IoT is collecting water droplets and forming artificial clouds through drones.
9. Smart Cities
Today, government services are utilizing technology to convert urban spaces into smart cities. Everything from collecting data to analyzing information now depends on technology. Some of the places where smart city technology is on track are India, China, Dubai, Singapore, Amsterdam.
10. Conserving Resources
Energy conservation is the demand of today. IoT used in offices and homes does not increase efficiency but keep an eye on the resource wastage. IoT provides various tools to prevent or reduce waste. Imagine an app that can track the human-movement and automate electricity usage and other resources. This monitoring is possible with IoT that will give input in developing energy-efficient devices shortly.
11. Edge Computing
Data security is the most crucial requirement of every individual and organization. Those who understand the seriousness of this issue are inching towards edge computing rather than cloud computing. It involves the inclusion of a node within a network to store and analyze the data before transferring it to the cloud. With the increase in the number of devices amongst networks, this trend will provide seamless and swift services to each of the connected devices.
12. SaaS Integrations
Software as a service (SaaS) is a cloud-based service that facilitates AI and Machine Learning technologies as a service tool within clouds to store IoT networks. Although these are paid services but affordable enough for broader outreach. It would help businesses in understanding the needs of their clients. It wouldn’t be wrong to say that this business-fit model is the future of business houses.
Conclusion
IoT is no more in its nascent stage. With many entrepreneurs searching for smarter gadgets, it is evolving day-by-day. The trends mentioned above are transforming the world for a better tomorrow. The wide acceptance and adaptation of IoT by billions of users indicate that it is high on demand.
Source :- https://lilymartinblogexpert.wordpress.com/2021/01/16/top-12-iot-apps-in-2021/
