The Black Oak Tree
The Black Oak Tree or Quercus Velutina is a fast-growing, medium to large tree that is commonly found in the Eastern United States and Canada. Their summer leaves are shiny dark green, but in the autumn they change to a muted red shade. Each leaf is approximately 5 to 10 inches long with 7 to 9 lobes. The acorns of the Black Oak are a favorite among squirrels and deer enjoy the small twigs and leaves. The bark on the young trees is very smooth and gray, as the tree matures it produces deep vertical furrows and the bark turns to dark, soot-black. What is so unique about the Black Oaktree is its alternative nickname the “Yellow Oak” tree. This is because the inside of the bark is a rich golden-yellow color. This magnificent tree is usually used to mark perimeters around a property or where shade is needed. It is also favored for its brilliant autumn foliage.
Zones: 3-9
Mature Height: 60-80 feet tall
Width: 30-40 feet wide
Shape: broad, uneven crown
Growth: fast-growing
Sunlight: full sun
Soil: It grows best on moist, rich, well-drained soils, but it is often found on poor, dry soil as well