Url Full form in Hindi is Uniform Resource Locator. This is a formatted text string that is used in web browsers, email clients, or any other software to find a network resource. Network resources can be any files such as web pages, text documents, graphics, or programs. This type of protocol defines the network protocol so that a network resource can be easily accessed. These strings are often short names followed by three special characters "://" This is a typical name conversion that denotes the protocol definition. Typical Protocols that are used are such as HTTP (HTTP://), FTP (FTP://) etc. With the help of Host Substring, a destination computer or network device can be identified. Hosts come only from the standard Internet database such as DNS and which we also know by the name of IP addresses. The hostname of many websites does not represent just a single computer, but it shows that it is a group of WebServers. Tim Berners-Lee was the first to bring this technology to the world about Uniform Resource Locators. Who first brought this idea in front of everyone that such an organization which provides a unique locational address to all web pages. So that they can be easily searched online. After creating HTML, many pages were created on the World Wide Web using standard language and hyperlinks with it. After that, both of them were linked together. Due to this, the internet got bigger day by day.
When someone types within the address: www.yourdomain.com that name is translated into numbers (called an IP address) then the pc is directed thereto IP address which is that the internet site.
Every internet site on the web is found not by its name but by its IP address.You can reach a site by typing within the IP address alone which will take you on to the location.
But note, not every single website has an IP address specifically allocated thereto .
for instance, every single website on this server doesn't use different IP addresses.So you would possibly see jonswebsite.com and janeswebsite.com using an equivalent IP address.
Basically what happens is that when jonswebsite.com is resolved into the IP address, the person trying to find jonswebsite.com arrives at the server; the server then realizes that the person is trying to find jonswebsite.com and sends that page to the person requesting it.Using quite one site on an IP address is named sharing IPs or a Shared IP address.
If a site has its own IP address and shares it with nobody else, it's called a singular IP address.You can always reach a site which features a unique IP address by using its IP address alone, but you cannot reach a site employing a shared IP address by typing within the IP address alone because once you type during a shared IP address you reach the server but the server doesn't know which site you would like because you haven't told it which name you would like.One common reason for having a singular IP address is that you simply can only use SSL encryption on a singular IP address.
Thus, the Internet of Things network and device security are factors that developers wish to focus upon these days.
Thus, it is up to the app developers to program the applications in such a way that they do not support setting up weak passwords.
Attackers Using Vulnerable Insecure Devices In The IoT Network
Hacking incidents involving the use of Wi-Fi Pineapple and Raspberry Pi have proved how hackers can quickly start surveilling any IoT network with these rogue devices.
Unfortunately, studies show that IoT gadgets connected to the internet sometimes lack even basic data encryption features.
Researchers found serious issues with web interfaces of 24 percent of the IP/CCTV cameras, VoIP phones, DSL/cable modems, and routers that were studied for vulnerabilities.
If you look at the full form it says “Hypertext Mark-up language”.
It’s a client side language that means the only the browser knows how to render HTML pages.
