logo
logo
Sign in

How To Stop Ddos Attacks

avatar
George Jnr
How To Stop Ddos Attacks

How to stop DDoS (a Denial of Service) attacks can be crucial to preventing or reducing the potential damage these attacks can cause. While there are no guarantees that a company won't become a victim of a DDoS, companies can take measures to mitigate the damage by taking steps to minimize their exposure to the attacks. While DDoS can bring down a company's website for hours or days at a time, it typically only happens to businesses that don't practice proactive web security. By learning the basics of how to stop DDoS, companies can strengthen their defenses and minimise their exposure to these attacks.

 

To understand how to stop DDoS attacks, helps to understand how they occur. First, an attacker will send an unusually high number of requests to a single server. The server will respond by generating large amounts of traffic, essentially flooding the application layer. As a result, the application layer is forced to overload the network and place the data on the layer above it. From there, the attacker is able to send requests to databases or application services, causing performance degradation or even complete system failure.

 

Many people think that DDoS is all about attackers using bandwidth or other resources to overload an internet network. However, these types of attacks can also happen when a hacker is trying to get into a company's internal networks. A perfect example of this would be a DDoS which takes place when a DDoS attacker sends thousands of requests to a database that is supposed to be protected and never accessed by the public.

 

When working to prevent these types of attacks, companies need to look beyond the physical infrastructure that they use. In order to successfully defend against DDoS, companies need to use DDoS mitigation software which detects the most common ways in which an attacker might use various types of attacks. These include SQL injection, command injection and use of memory exhaustion. It is also possible to mitigate against some common methods of attack using scripts such as ASP script blocking or Java script blocking.

 

One way that many applications use to defend themselves against these attacks are application level limits. For instance, many web browsers and servers set a cap on the number of simultaneous connections. This works because many online applications use TCP/IP to establish connections. An attack that involves multiple users could exceed the rate that these protocols can handle. If this were to happen, the packets would be dropped and the system would have to rely on other protocols to process traffic.

 

Another way that many online applications use to defend themselves against DDoS attacks is to configure things like traffic monitoring. The purpose of this is to limit the amount of traffic that is being used by attackers. If an application sees that a large amount of traffic is being used up, it will take action to reduce its load. Some hackers prefer to make use of DDoS to test the limits of firewalls. This means that attackers will flood a network with a large amount of traffic which is impossible for a firewall to keep up with. Companies that want to reduce the risk of receiving a DDoS attack should consider using traffic monitoring.

 

Some people recommend performing DDoS checks on a regular basis. This can be done manually, but it is also possible to automate some checks that need to be performed periodically. The main advantage of performing dos checks periodically is that they allow companies to respond to an attack more quickly. A company might find that a DDoS has just begun if it does not immediately respond to it. By performing dos checks on a regular basis, a company can better understand what is happening on its network and react more quickly to prevent an attack from occurring.

 

An attacker may choose to go through various strategies when carrying out a DDoS. Sometimes the most popular method is to overload a network. For instance, if an attacker overloads the bandwidth on a network, it will take longer for information to be sent between servers. Another common method of DDoS is to send a massive amount of traffic to a server. The attacker might do this by crashing websites or sending huge amount of email to a large number of people. In an Osi model, if the IP address that was used in the attack is not blocked, then the attacker can easily send a flood of email or perform other actions that will bring down a website.

collect
0
avatar
George Jnr
guide
Zupyak is the world’s largest content marketing community, with over 400 000 members and 3 million articles. Explore and get your content discovered.
Read more