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Essential Factors to Consider When Selecting a USB Serial Adapter

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Coolgear Inc

Have you acknowledged the necessity of a serial adapter USB? Your computer may have USB ports but no serial ports. Choosing a USB to serial cable might be challenging because it must support the RS232, RS422, and RS485 protocols and your communication program. Learn more about which serial adapter is best in the sections below.

Identify The Serial Adapter Requirements

Examine your computer's architecture; does it already have a serial port, USB port, or both?


You must determine the type of serial adapter you require. If your computer lacks a serial connection port, you will want a USB-to-serial adaptor. This will convert the serial signal you are linked to into a digital signal that your computer will read via the host-attached USB cable.


Checklist for USB to Serial Adapters


  1. Check if you need to work with RS-232, 422, or 485 protocols. One or more of these protocols may be needed by your app.


  1. Find out how many COM port connections you need; you may need more than one DB-9 port. You might need a USB to serial adapter with one or 16 ports.


  1. Where will you use the adapter, such as at home, in the office, in a warehouse, or other harsher settings?


  1. What kind of gear are you trying to connect? A network, a bar code scanner, a steno machine, or medical equipment. This is some equipment that can be used with USB to serial adapters.


  1. Do you need an adapter with a control chip from FTDI or Prolific?


CoolGear carries a vast selection of USB to serial adapters for all applications; all are compatible with Windows 7 through 10, Mac OS X, and Linux.


Serial Adapter Options We Have

Our USB to serial adapters include either an FTDI or Prolific processing chip. Both chips are compatible with Windows, Mac, and Linux. FTDI is superior to prolific because it is a more reliable and system-friendly controller for 32-bit and 64-bit operating systems. Prolific is functional. However, installation difficulties may arise sometimes. CoolGear's website does offer the most recent FTDI driver downloads.


  1. Electrical Safety - Some USB-to-serial adapters are constructed with electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection or circuit isolation to safeguard your device from sudden electrical surges. Protection of COM ports is always vital, regardless of the protocol. The environmental circumstances under which the serial port adapter will operate should be a factor in serial port protection. Cold, heat, and dry air might increase the likelihood that your communication equipment could experience electrical shocks.


  1. Providing Power to Your USB Serial Device - Even though there may be a USB connection, some serial adapters must be powered by an external power supply. If you have selected a serial adapter with a USB cable, the power will come from the USB port on your computer. This is the most accessible form of serial adapter to work with if you are working with a single port adapter.


The Closing Note

To summarise this blog, a USB-to-serial adapter, USB serial converter, or RS232 adapter is a compact electronic device that transforms USB impulses into RS232 serial data signals. RS232 is a common signal type in older PCs and a serial COM port. USB to serial cables commonly convert between USB and RS232, RS485, or RS422, and each converter offers various baud rates, high speed, and other features.

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