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More About Railway exams

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Cheggindia2023
More About Railway exams

The railway exam is a competitive examination conducted by various railway recruitment boards (RRBs) or the Railway Recruitment Cell (RRC) to select eligible candidates for employment in the Indian Railways. The railway exam is conducted for various positions such as Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP), Technician, Group D (Track Maintainer, Gateman, Helper, Porter, etc.), Junior Engineer (JE), Senior Section Engineer (SSE), and many more.


There are several reasons why individuals opt for railway exams:

  • Stable Employment: Indian Railways is one of the largest employers in India and provides stable employment opportunities with job security and pension benefits. Railway jobs are considered to be secure and offer attractive perks and benefits, including healthcare, retirement benefits, and accommodation facilities.
  • Good Salary and Perks: Railway jobs come with competitive salaries and perks. In addition to the basic pay, railway employees are entitled to various allowances such as Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), Transport Allowance (TA), and others, which make the job financially rewarding.
  • Career Growth: The railway exams offer opportunities for career growth and advancement. Indian Railways has a well-defined hierarchy and promotes employees based on their performance, experience, and seniority. Railway employees can climb up the career ladder through departmental exams and promotions.
  • Diverse Job Opportunities: Indian Railways offers a wide range of job opportunities in various fields such as engineering, mechanical, electrical, signal and telecommunication, accounts, personnel, and more. This provides candidates with the flexibility to choose a job that aligns with their interests and qualifications.
  • Job Benefits for Family: Railway jobs often come with benefits for the employee's family, including healthcare facilities, free or concessional travel, and educational concessions for children. This makes railway jobs attractive to those who seek job stability and benefits for their family members.
  • Social Status: Railway jobs are often considered prestigious in India, as the Indian Railways is a central government organization with a rich history and legacy. Being associated with the Indian Railways can provide social status and respect in society.


Overall, the railway exam offers lucrative employment opportunities with stability, good salary, perks, career growth, and job benefits, making it an attractive choice for many candidates aspiring for a government job in India.


Upcoming Railway Exams

Some of the popular railway exams that are conducted periodically by the Indian Railways.

  • Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Non-Technical Popular Categories (NTPC) Exam: This exam is conducted for various non-technical positions such as Commercial Apprentice, Traffic Apprentice, Goods Guard, Station Master, etc. Eligible candidates with different educational qualifications can apply for this exam.
  • RRB Group D Exam: This exam is conducted for various Group D posts such as Track Maintainer, Gateman, Helper, Porter, and other similar positions. The eligibility criteria are usually lower compared to other exams, making it accessible to candidates with basic qualifications.
  • RRB Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) and Technician Exam: This exam is conducted for the position of Assistant Loco Pilot and Technician, responsible for the maintenance and operation of locomotives. The exam tests candidates' technical knowledge in the field of engineering and technology.
  • RRB Junior Engineer (JE) Exam: This exam is conducted for the position of Junior Engineer in various disciplines such as Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, and others. It is for candidates with an engineering background and tests their technical knowledge in their respective field.
  • RRB Senior Section Engineer (SSE) Exam: This exam is conducted for the position of Senior Section Engineer in various disciplines such as Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, and others. It is for candidates with higher qualifications and experience in their respective engineering field.
  • RRB Paramedical Staff Exam: This exam is conducted for various paramedical posts such as Staff Nurse, Pharmacist, Health and Malaria Inspector, etc., in the Indian Railways. It tests candidates' knowledge and skills in their respective medical field.


Railway Exam Category

The railway exams are categorized into different groups or categories based on the type of positions they are conducted for. The categories may vary depending on the specific railway recruitment board or cell conducting the exam. Here are some common categories of railway exams:

All the above-mentioned Railway test category has unique eligibility criteria for the students.


RRB NTCP

RRB NTPC (Railway Recruitment Board Non-Technical Popular Categories) is a popular railway exam conducted by the Indian Railways for the recruitment of non-technical positions. The NTPC category includes various positions such as Commercial Apprentice, Traffic Apprentice, Goods Guard, Station Master, Junior Clerk cum Typist, Accounts Clerk cum Typist, Senior Clerk cum Typist, Commercial cum Ticket Clerk, Trains Clerk, and Traffic Assistant.

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These positions involve tasks related to the management and operation of railways, but do not require specific technical qualifications. The exam typically includes multiple stages of selection, such as a computer-based test (CBT), skill tests, typing tests, and document verification, depending on the specific positions.


Eligibility criteria, exam pattern, and syllabus may vary for different positions and are specified in the official notifications released by the respective railway recruitment boards (RRBs) or railway recruitment cells (RRCs) conducting the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of the specific RRB or RRC for accurate and up-to-date information on the RRB NTPC exam.

Know More – Check RRB NTCP Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification

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RRB Group D

RRB Group D refers to the recruitment process conducted by the Indian Railways for the selection of candidates for various Group D positions. Group D positions in the Indian Railways typically include roles such as Track Maintainer, Gateman, Helper, Porter, and other similar positions that involve manual work and basic tasks.


The RRB Group D exam is usually conducted in multiple stages, including a computer-based test (CBT), followed by a physical efficiency test (PET) and document verification. The exam assesses candidates' knowledge and skills in areas such as mathematics, reasoning, general intelligence, and general awareness.


Eligibility criteria for RRB Group D exam typically include age limits, educational qualifications, and medical fitness standards. The exam pattern and syllabus may vary depending on the specific railway recruitment board (RRB) conducting the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of the respective RRBs for accurate and up-to-date information on RRB Group D exam.


RRB Group D provides opportunities for candidates who are interested in working in manual and basic tasks in the Indian Railways and is considered an important recruitment process for filling up vacancies in Group D positions across the railway network in India.

Know More – Check RRB Group D Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification

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RPF SI

RPF SI refers to the recruitment process conducted by the Indian Railways for the selection of Sub-Inspectors (SI) in the Railway Protection Force (RPF) and Railway Protection Special Force (RPSF). The RPF SI exam is conducted to fill up vacancies in the RPF/RPSF, which are responsible for ensuring the safety and security of passengers, railway property, and maintaining law and order in the railways.


The RPF SI exam typically includes multiple stages of selection, such as a computer-based test (CBT), physical efficiency test (PET), physical measurement test (PMT), document verification, and medical examination. The exam assesses candidates' knowledge and skills in areas such as general awareness, arithmetic, general intelligence, reasoning, and aptitude.


Eligibility criteria for RPF SI exam typically include age limits, educational qualifications, and physical fitness standards. The exam pattern and syllabus may vary depending on the specific railway recruitment board (RRB) conducting the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of the respective RRBs for accurate and up-to-date information on the RPF SI exam.


RPF SI is a highly competitive exam that provides opportunities for candidates who are interested in serving as law enforcement officers in the Indian Railways. Successful candidates in the RPF SI exam are appointed as Sub-Inspectors in the RPF/RPSF and play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and security of railway passengers and property.

Know More – Check RPF SI Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification


RRB JE

RRB JE (Railway Recruitment Board Junior Engineer) is a recruitment process conducted by the Indian Railways for the selection of candidates for the position of Junior Engineer in various engineering departments of the railways. The RRB JE exam is conducted to fill up vacancies in areas such as Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics Engineering, and other related fields.

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The RRB JE exam typically includes multiple stages of selection, such as a computer-based test (CBT) with two stages - CBT 1 and CBT 2, document verification, and medical examination. The exam assesses candidates' knowledge and skills in areas such as technical subjects, general intelligence, reasoning, mathematics, and general awareness.


Eligibility criteria for RRB JE exam typically include age limits, educational qualifications, and medical fitness standards. The exam pattern and syllabus may vary depending on the specific railway recruitment board (RRB) conducting the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of the respective RRBs for accurate and up-to-date information on the RRB JE exam.


RRB JE is a highly sought-after exam for candidates interested in pursuing a career as a Junior Engineer in the Indian Railways, and it provides opportunities for candidates with technical qualifications to work in various engineering departments and contribute to the operation and maintenance of the railways' infrastructure and systems.

Know More – Check RRB JE Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification

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RPF Constable

RPF Constable refers to the recruitment process conducted by the Indian Railways for the selection of candidates for the position of Constable in the Railway Protection Force (RPF) and Railway Protection Special Force (RPSF). The RPF Constable exam is conducted to fill up vacancies in the RPF/RPSF, which are responsible for ensuring the safety and security of passengers, railway property, and maintaining law and order in the railways.


The RPF Constable exam typically includes multiple stages of selection, such as a computer-based test (CBT), physical efficiency test (PET), physical measurement test (PMT), document verification, and medical examination. The exam assesses candidates' knowledge and skills in areas such as general awareness, arithmetic, general intelligence, reasoning, and aptitude.


Eligibility criteria for RPF Constable exam typically include age limits, educational qualifications, and physical fitness standards. The exam pattern and syllabus may vary depending on the specific railway recruitment board (RRB) conducting the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of the respective RRBs for accurate and up-to-date information on the RPF Constable exam.


RPF Constable is a competitive exam that provides opportunities for candidates who are interested in serving as law enforcement officers in the Indian Railways. Successful candidates in the RPF Constable exam are appointed as Constables in the RPF/RPSF and play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and security of railway passengers and property.

Know More –Check RPF Constable Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification

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RRB ALP

RRB ALP (Railway Recruitment Board Assistant Loco Pilot) is a recruitment process conducted by the Indian Railways for the selection of candidates for the position of Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) and Technician in the railways. The RRB ALP exam is conducted to fill up vacancies in the operations and maintenance of locomotives in the railways.


The RRB ALP exam typically includes multiple stages of selection, such as a computer-based test (CBT) with two stages - CBT 1 and CBT 2, document verification, and medical examination. The exam assesses candidates' knowledge and skills in areas such as technical subjects, general intelligence, reasoning, mathematics, and general awareness.


Eligibility criteria for RRB ALP exam typically include age limits, educational qualifications, and medical fitness standards. The exam pattern and syllabus may vary depending on the specific railway recruitment board (RRB) conducting the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of the respective RRBs for accurate and up-to-date information on the RRB ALP exam.


RRB ALP is a popular exam for candidates interested in pursuing a career as an Assistant Loco Pilot or Technician in the Indian Railways, and it provides opportunities for candidates with technical qualifications to work in the operation and maintenance of locomotives, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of trains in the railways.

Know More – Check RRB ALP Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification


RITES Recruitment

RITES Recruitment refers to the recruitment process conducted by RITES Limited, a public sector enterprise under the Ministry of Railways, for the selection of candidates for various positions in the railways and other infrastructure sectors. RITES Limited is involved in engineering, procurement, and construction activities related to railways, transportation, and other infrastructure projects.

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RITES Recruitment process typically includes multiple stages of selection, such as written tests, interviews, and/or other selection methods as per the specific requirements of the positions. The recruitment process may vary depending on the position, qualifications, and experience required for the specific job openings advertised by RITES Limited.


The positions advertised by RITES Limited may include positions such as engineers, managers, technicians, supervisors, consultants, and other related roles in areas such as civil engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, signal and telecommunications, project management, transportation, and other relevant fields.


Eligibility criteria for RITES Recruitment typically include age limits, educational qualifications, experience, and other relevant criteria as per the specific position. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notifications and websites of RITES Limited for accurate and up-to-date information on the recruitment process, including the specific qualifications, experience, and selection methods for the advertised positions.


RITES Limited is a reputed organization involved in the infrastructure and transportation sectors, and its recruitment process provides opportunities for candidates interested in working in the railways and other infrastructure projects to contribute to the development and maintenance of critical infrastructure in India.

Know More – Check RITES Recruitment Exam Dates, Eligibility & Notification


Preparation Points for Railway Exam

Preparing for railway exams requires diligent effort and a systematic approach. Here are some preparation points that can help candidates in their railway exam preparation:

  • Understand the Exam Pattern: Railway exams have specific patterns and formats, including the types of questions, marking schemes, and time limits. Candidates should carefully study and understand the exam pattern of the specific railway exam they are preparing for, and create a study plan accordingly.
  • Know the Syllabus: Railway exams have defined syllabus that covers various subjects and topics. Candidates should thoroughly review the syllabus and make a list of all the topics that need to be covered. This will help them to prioritize their study materials and focus on the relevant subjects and topics.
  • Get the Right Study Material: Candidates should gather the right study material, including textbooks, reference books, online resources, and previous years' question papers. They should ensure that the study material is relevant to the exam syllabus and covers all the important topics.
  • Practice with Mock Tests: Mock tests are an important part of exam preparation as they help candidates to assess their knowledge and skills, and get familiar with the exam pattern. Candidates should practice mock tests regularly to improve their time management skills, accuracy, and speed.
  • Create a Study Plan: Candidates should create a realistic study plan that includes regular study hours, revision time, and practice sessions. The study plan should be flexible and adaptable to the candidate's schedule and should allow them to cover all the topics in the syllabus within the available time.
  • Focus on Weak Areas: Candidates should identify their weak areas and focus on improving them. They should give extra attention to the topics or subjects in which they feel less confident and work on strengthening their knowledge and skills in those areas.
  • Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Railway exams often include questions on current affairs, so candidates should stay updated with the latest news, events, and developments in the field of railways, general awareness, and current affairs. Candidates can read newspapers, watch news channels, and follow relevant websites to stay updated.
  • Take Care of Health and Well-being: Taking care of physical and mental health is crucial during exam preparation. Candidates should get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and take regular breaks to avoid burnout and maintain a positive mindset.
  • Time Management: Time management is crucial during exam preparation. Candidates should allocate time to different subjects, topics, and practice sessions according to their importance and difficulty level. They should also keep track of time during the exam and avoid spending too much time on a single question.
  • Revise Regularly: Revision is a key aspect of exam preparation. Candidates should regularly revise the topics and subjects they have studied to reinforce their learning and ensure better retention of information.

By following these preparation points, candidates can effectively prepare for railway exams and increase their chances of success. It is also advisable to stay focused, motivated, and consistent throughout the preparation process, and seek guidance or help from mentors, teachers, or fellow aspirants, if needed.

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