Bone fractures are capable of causing immense physical discomfort and mental distress, irrespective of the individual. Casts and splints are commonly utilized to restrict movement and facilitate the recuperation process of the affected region. The proper maintenance of casts and splints is crucial to ensure a smooth recovery process and prevent additional complications.
What are Casts Molds and Splints?
Casts and splints are medical devices employed to restrict the movement of a broken bone or joint. Commonly composed of plaster or fiberglass, casts are utilized to fully restrict and immobilize the impacted region as cast support for a fracture.
Usually consisting of cushioned materials, splints serve the purpose of immobilizing the impacted region while providing space for potential swelling. In orthopedic care, it is quite common to utilize casts and splints to aid in the treatment of fractures, dislocations, and other injuries related to the musculoskeletal system.
Care of Patients with Casts and Splints:
A successful recovery heavily relies on ensuring that casts and splints receive appropriate care. Following are some tips for the same –
- Prevent moisture – Refrain the cast or splint from exposure to water. To safeguard the affected body part during bathing or showering, it’s advisable to either wrap it in a plastic bag or secure it with a waterproof cast cover.
- Keep affected region higher – Raising the affected region higher than the heart can aid in minimizing inflammation and advancing the recovery process.
- No scratching or itching – Resist the urge to scratch or itch, and refrain from using items like pencils or coat hangers to alleviate the itchiness inside your cast or splint
- Refrain from removing the cast or splint – You should not try to remove the cast or splint as only a qualified healthcare provider is authorized to do so. Removing it yourself could lead to additional harm or impede the healing process.
- Keep a close watch – Be observant of any indications of complications, including heightened levels of discomfort, inflammation, or discoloration.
You should always consult with the best ortho doctor near you. It is crucial to diligently adhere to your doctor’s directions, along with the previously mentioned suggestions. Your physician will give you exact guidelines on how to look after your cast or splint, the appropriate frequency of changing the coverings, and when you should schedule a follow-up appointment for re-examination.
Know more at : https://www.drpatelchirag.com/blog/care-of-casts-and-splints-bone-fractures/
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Broken Nose / Nasal FractureThe nasal bones are the most delicate bones of the external facial skeleton.
They project from the maxilla and frontal bones and provide the stable foundation for the anteriorly projected nasal cartilaginous skeleton.Fractures of the nose can not only result in cosmetic changes, but also lead to functional concerns like chronic nose bleeds, a deviated septum, nasal obstruction, septal perforation, nasal valve collapse, and recurrent sinus infections.
In fact, it is quite common to have permanent obstruction of the nasal passages after sustaining nasal trauma.
Cosmetic changes include and hump on the nasal dorsum, projecting bony spurs, a twisted nose, and possible changes to the texture of the skin.AnatomyWhat is the nose made of?The upper third of the nose is compromised of bone and the lower two-thirds of cartilage.
The nasal septum is a midline structure made up of cartilage anteriorly and wafer thin bone posteriorly that provides support to the lower two-thirds of the nose.
The septum extends posteriorly dividing the nose into the right and left nasal passages effectively segregating airflow between left and right sides on the nose.
When a bone breaks partially or completely then it causes a bone fracture.
The most common fractures (injuries) in people with osteoporosis include wrist fractures, hip fractures, and a spinal fracture.
It mainly affects older women (after menopause due to hormonal changes).
Osteoporosis is also called a silent disease because it occurs without any symptoms in the early stages of bone loss but, once bones become weaker then it shows some signs which include:
Severe back pain or neck pain
Stooped posture (head and shoulders bent forwards)
