A vertical autoclave is a type of pressure chamber used in various industries, particularly in laboratories and medical facilities, to sterilize equipment, media, and other objects. It utilizes high pressure and temperature to kill microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and spores, ensuring that the items being sterilized are free from any biological contamination.
Here's a description of the key features and components of a vertical autoclave:
Design and Orientation: As the name suggests, a vertical autoclave is designed with a vertical orientation. This means that the chamber is tall and narrow, allowing for easy loading and unloading of items. The vertical design helps to maximize the use of space in laboratories and facilities with limited room.
Chamber: The main chamber is where the items to be sterilized are placed. It's usually made of a strong and heat-resistant material such as stainless steel. The chamber is equipped with shelves or trays to hold the items, ensuring proper circulation of steam and heat throughout the load.
Door and Locking Mechanism: The autoclave has a tightly sealed door with a locking mechanism to prevent the release of steam and pressure during the sterilization process. The door is equipped with safety features to ensure that it can only be opened when the pressure and temperature inside the chamber have reached safe levels.
Steam Generation: Vertical autoclaves use a steam generator or boiler to produce steam. This steam is then pumped into the chamber to increase the temperature and pressure. The high temperature and pressure are crucial for effective sterilization.
Control Panel: The autoclave is equipped with a control panel that allows users to set and monitor various parameters, such as temperature, pressure, sterilization time, and cycle type. Modern autoclaves may have digital interfaces for easy programming and monitoring.
Safety Features: Safety is a paramount concern when working with autoclaves. These devices are equipped with multiple safety features to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of users. These features might include pressure relief valves, over-temperature protection, and interlocking mechanisms that prevent the door from being opened until safe conditions are reached.
Water Supply: Autoclaves require a water supply to generate steam. Some models have a built-in water reservoir, while others are connected to an external water source.
Exhaust System: After the sterilization cycle is complete, the autoclave needs a way to safely release the pressure and steam. An exhaust system, often with a condensation unit, is responsible for this task.
Cycle Options: Autoclaves offer different sterilization cycles based on the items being sterilized. Common cycle options include standard cycles for wrapped and unwrapped items, porous materials, liquids, and delicate instruments.
Vertical autoclaves are essential tools in various fields, including microbiology, medical research, pharmaceuticals, and more. They play a crucial role in maintaining a sterile environment for experiments, medical procedures, and manufacturing processes. Proper operation and regular maintenance are necessary to ensure their effectiveness and safety.
Vertical Autoclave Capacity = 35 l; Chamber Volume = 318 times 450 mm; Working Sterilization Temperature = 134 °C; Working Sterilization Pressure = 0–22 mpa; Shop online at Labtron.org.
Vertical Autoclave LVA-A10 is top-loading vertical pressure steam of vertical sterilizer with a chamber capacity of 35 L, working vertical steam sterilization temperature and pressure of 134C and 0.22 MPa respectively.
Designed with four wheels (castors) at the base for easy movement of the unit.
The vertical autoclave specifications standard 02 pcs of stainless steel baskets to keep the sterilization material load.
The chamber is constructed of long-lasting 304-grade stainless steel with superior corrosion resistance property.
The vertical autoclave specifications units are equipped with dual scale numerical pressure gauge to indicate the temperature and pressure of the system of the vertical autoclave sterilization process.
The vertical autoclave working principle on electric heating or direct heating by immersing copper tubes of heating elements of vertical autoclave functions.
