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Introducing Exoskeletons: The Future of Human Enhancement

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Purvaja
Introducing Exoskeletons: The Future of Human Enhancement

Exoskeletons are robotic structures designed to mimic or augment human motion. While still in the development stage, exoskeletons represent an exciting new frontier in biotechnology and robotics. With the potential to boost human strength and endurance as well as help those with mobility issues, exoskeletons may someday be as common as smart phones or vehicles. This article explores the current state of exoskeleton technology and its projected impact on individuals and society.

Military Applications

One of the earliest applications of exoskeleton technology has been to enhance soldiers' mobility and carrying capacity on the battlefield. Some examples already in use by militaries around the world include:

- The U.S. Army's XOS Exoskeleton, designed to help soldiers carry up to 200 pounds of gear without stress or fatigue. With enhanced endurance, soldiers can walk longer distances under heavy loads.

- Lockheed Martin's Tactical Assault Light Operator Suit (TALOS), a full-body powered armor exoskeleton aimed at protecting soldiers from bullets and explosions as well as amplifying their strength and agility.

- The Japanese SHLD-001 (Soft Edge Highly Dexterous Lightweight Demonstrator) exoskeleton developed by Sarcos Robotics, which allows for natural arm and leg motions using advanced actuators and position sensors.

As Exoskeletons designs become even lighter, stronger and more user-friendly, we can expect to see wider military adoption globally in the coming decade. This will no doubt aid soldiers but also encourage development of related civilian applications.

Industrial and Construction Uses

The physically demanding nature of jobs in industries like construction, warehousing, landscaping and manufacturing make them prime targets for early exoskeleton adoption. Several companies are developing exosuits tailored for tasks like:

- Material handling in warehouses, allowing workers to lift and carry heavy objects like packages or pallets much longer without fatigue. Ekso Bionics and Sarcos Robotics have suits undergoing trials with companies like UPS and Lowe's.

- Assembly line work, where exoskeletons can reduce stress on the body from repetitive motions and support heavy lifting or tool use for extended periods. Companies testing these include BMW, Toyota and Airbus.

- Construction jobs requiring tasks like demolition, concrete pouring or roadwork/repairs overhead. Exoskeleton augmented strength and reach could help older workers remain in these careers longer by reducing physical strain.

As industrial exoskeletons prove their value in trials, their use will likely grow rapidly given the large economic incentives of increased productivity and reduced workplace injuries. This will have huge benefits for workers but also global supply chains.

Medical Applications

Perhaps one of the most promising uses of exoskeleton technology is to help those with mobility limitations from conditions like spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy or old age regain independence. Some examples include:

- Rewalk Robotics' exoskeleton brace, which uses motion sensors and computer control to allow paraplegics to stand, walk and climb stairs naturally through leg movements.

- Ekso Bionics' Ekso GT exoskeleton, approved by the FDA, which functions as a wearable robot to allow people with lower body weakness to stand and walk freely using a frame, computer and battery pack.

- Parker Hannifin's Indego exosuit for paraplegics, which weighs only 27 pounds yet enables comfortable walking speeds using electrically activated leg braces and crutches for balance.

As medical exoskeleton designs improve, they have the potential to restore quality of life for millions globally by allowing basic mobility tasks like housework, self-care and socializing. This will greatly benefit both individuals and healthcare systems.

The Coming Revolution

While still an emerging field, exoskeleton technology is rapidly advancing and dropping in cost. As designs become smaller, lighter, more powerful and user-friendly, their applications will continue expanding into new areas like:

- Elder care assistance exoskeletons helping the growing elderly population with mobility and daily tasks to retain independence longer at home.

- Sports and rehabilitation exoskeletons aiding in recovery from injuries by supporting motion or enhancing it during physical therapy.

- Exosuits augmenting workers in domains like healthcare, transportation, construction, utilities and more by reducing injury risk from heavy lifting, repetitive tasks or stressful postures.

- Consumer exoskeletons marketed at gym-goers and athletic individuals looking to boost workouts, enhance performance or prevent injuries through strength amplification and biomechanical support.

Within the next two decades, it is conceivable that lightweight, affordable exoskeletons and exosuits may become nearly ubiquitous tools assisting humans both professionally and personally. While regulatory and design challenges remain, the potential gains in productivity, empowerment and quality of life could be revolutionary on a global scale. Exoskeletons represent an immense opportunity to enhance the human condition.

Explorer more information on this topic, Please visit @ https://www.marketwebjournal.com/exoskeleton-trends-size-and-share-analysis/

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