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Design and construction of stairs

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joolie Robert
Design and construction of stairs

Design and construction of stairs: everything you want to know before contacting a professional

The stairs occupy a very important place in the houses. They are responsible for allowing us to move around the different floors that are part of the house. There are many different stair models, each with different characteristics. Some time ago, we published an entry where we showed you the  20 very original stair designs . These examples can serve as inspiration, but at the moment of truth, each staircase is unique . In the process of designing and building stairs, it is necessary to keep several things in mind before starting with them. Keep reading and discover everything you need to know before calling a professional.

Safe measures in the design and construction of stairs

As we have said before, there are many different types of stairs. These can be made of different materials and have different heights, depending on the gap we must save. To achieve a safe ladder, the height of the step is essential . What is sought is that it be as comfortable as possible and that the danger of suffering some kind of accident be reduced.

When choosing a ladder, the width of the step must be taken into account. The average size is 25 cm , but if we want it to be more comfortable, we can extend it to 30. The height of each step is also important. The higher they are, the more complicated it will be to climb through it. We must opt ??for a comfortable size and that does not involve much effort.

Materials to manufacture the ladder

Another of the fundamental aspects that we must keep in mind when designing and building stairs is the material that we will use to manufacture them. In most cases, these usually have a concrete structure on which marble tiles or steps are added. But we can find other options.

Steel stairs

The stairs made of this material, are characterized by being a practical and durable solution . We can find all imaginable designs. Straight, curved, zigzag ..., everything is possible thanks to this material. One of its main advantages is that they do not usually overly expensive and combine perfectly with all decorative styles.

Wooden stairs

One of the strengths of wood is that it is a much more cozy and warm material . You just have to enter a house that has wooden floor to realize it. Using this material for our ladder will help us end the annoying noises caused by other materials, especially metallic ones. Another option we have is to combine the use of wood with aluminum. The result is surprising. Ideal for a modern house.

Aluminum stairs

The third option we want to talk about is the use of aluminum for its manufacture. It is an economically and fairly durable option . It has the advantage that the metal can be painted and decorated so that the stairs combine with the decoration.

In addition to these materials, we always have the option of using some type of natural stone such as granite or marble, materials used for many years at our grandmothers' homes and which are still very common.

Types of stairs that we can find
It is also important to know the different types of stairs that we can find, although choosing between them will depend on the gap we have.

Spiral staircase

These types of stairs are designed for places where there is not much space for the design and construction of stairs. It is important to determine how it will be more comfortable, since it can be built clockwise or vice versa. The steps you will have and the height of these will be very important, since not being straight, the steps will not be whole, but will have a square design. If there are many young children or people with mobility problems at home, their use is not recommended.

Stairs with landing

The advantage of this design is that they can be designed in different ways . In «L» or «U» they are usually the most common. In this case, the design has breaks, which are nothing more than steps but much larger.

They are usually much safer stairs. In addition, the landing is ideal for decorating the stairs with any type of vase or houseplant.

Floating ladder

Very fashionable especially in houses of modern style . When we talk about floating, we are referring to those that are anchored in the wall and that do not have any structure under them. Their main advantage is that they create an environment of breadth, although they tend to be more dangerous than the previous cases, even more so if they do not have some type of rail at their end, which is usually usual.

Where are you going to install the ladder?

Finally, depending on whether the staircase will be indoor or outdoor, the choice of design and materials may vary.

In the case of an indoor staircase, wood could be the best option . It brings quality and that stands out for its decorative power. If the ladder is for outside, in this case you have to choose some material that is hard and that the weather does not affect you. Aluminum or stainless steel can be a great choice.

In the following video posted on YouTube by the user Build Home , some ideas of design and construction of stairs are shown. It will help you to know a large number of stairs in terms of style and form.

Have you ever had to get into the design and construction of stairs? What is the most important thing for you when designing a ladder?(engineered flooring)

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