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How to choose the server's CPU, motherboard, memory, hard disk

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Alex James
How to choose the server's CPU, motherboard, memory, hard disk

I've already introduced many aspects of renting servers and now I'll discuss how to choose the best server's CPU and motherboard, as well as memory. introduced

A lot of readers were ashamed to admit they'd never experienced the server in its entirety or even a small portion of it. It is a flimsy phenomenon that can aid in understanding anything. Dashu is aware that a lot of objects, even those which have never been touched before, will appear extremely strange the first time into contact with them.

There is no mystery about the server. It is essentially similar to the computer. The general architecture of PCs is identical. It also includes server CPUs, motherboards, and memory. Internal and external equipment such as chassis, power supply, and so on. There's nothing to worry about because the server could still be created from the computer.

1. 

Similar to how we purchase computers in the same way. It is crucial to make sure that the CPU is chosen instead of the motherboard. The CPU is the core of the server. The type of CPU that is used will have a major impact on the performance of the service stick.

Before you decide on the server CPU, it's crucial to determine which model, brand, and type the CPU comes from. There are two major names that are available for computers: AMD and Intel. There are however more options in the field of servers processors. AMO and Intel are the only two brands that are available at present, however, there are also SUN as well as IBM. AMO as well as Intel's processors are built on either the x86 architecture or the IA64 architecture. Microsoft's Windows and various Linux brands are the primary operating systems that AMO supports. IBM and SUN processors however are built on the RISC architecture. They support their own UNIX systems, as well as some specific models of Linux systems. While AMO and Intel processors are generally compatible and provide an extensive range of support, however, they are not able to satisfy the requirements of middle- and low-end users. The support for UNIX systems is favored by IDC finance, telecommunications and users, and security users. IBM and SUN processor server systems. Servers that are based on AMO and Intel processors tend to be cheaper in terms of price.

The first step to determine the processor's brand is to choose the kind of processor. There are two kinds of processors for servers one processor that supports only one processor, and dual processors (DP) which allow only two processors. There are also several processors that accommodate multiple processors (MP). The current and future demands of the application must be taken into consideration before making a choice. It is possible to consider a single channel processor if your business is small and the development of your business is slow. But, this choice is not suggested by the writer. To ensure your investment is protected The author recommends that you choose at minimum a DP-processor with dual channels. It is essential to determine prior to purchase whether the DP processor you select is compatible with two processors. There are some that could be but others aren't. This will guarantee that the processor functions correctly and will not leave you with regrets.

It is important to know if the processor for your server supports different channels. This will enable you to select the number of processors that best match your requirements.

After the model and type of the processor are identified, it's time to select the processor. The most popular rivals in server processors made by Intel and AMD are dual-core and quad-core processors. Due to the fierce competition between these two companies, the quad-core and dual-core processors are nearly identical to single-core processors. It is recommended to choose the model that comes with at least a dual-core when selecting processors from the two companies. Multi-core and quad-core processors are suggested for medium-sized businesses and small companies that are growing quickly. Multi-core processors are typically cheaper than multi-processors. A quad-core processor is equipped with four processors simultaneously that allows 16 processes to be running simultaneously. This is the equivalent of 16 single-core processors.

There are various models and series of dual-core and quad-core processors. The selection of the best model is based on your specific requirements and your financial budget. The most suitable option is readily accessible, but you don't have to pick the latest one.

SUN and IBM processors are available in dual-core, quad-core, and eight-core variants. They are mostly used to run their UNIX operating systems.

2. 2. The choice of the motherboard for the server

The next step is to choose the motherboard that will be used for the server. The motherboard is the most direct manifestation of the new technology, new functions, new features, and comprehensive performance of the entire server. Since the motherboard is the primary component of the server's performance it is more crucial than the motherboard of a typical PC. The processor choice is the primary factor that determines the motherboard selection. It is not like the computer. We select the motherboard that we can find in the marketplace, and we purchase it as an entire system. The performance of the motherboard for servers is enhanced by the introduction of the right model of server. It is suggested that you select the raw processor made by the processor maker that is associated with the brand. A thinner motherboard is more suitable to ensure compatibility and maximize the most recent technology and features of the processor.

We take into consideration the server's configuration standard and its performance for expansion when selecting the motherboard. It is important to consider processors that are supported, the maximum memory capacities and memory types, in addition to the kinds and quantities of expansion slots and disk interfaces (such as PCI InfiniBand, PCL-X, or InfiniBand I/O), If integrated RAID card is used, RAID card type, integrated questions card type and number as well as other external and internal interface configurations.

The level of service selected will decide the configuration. The simplest configuration for servers is the basic. The processor can only support two channels, 4GB of memory, and four I/ slots on the shelf for disks. External expansion isn't allowed. This is ideal for small-sized businesses that have less than 50 users.

The configuration of the departmental server differs from the workgroup server. The processor can support 4-8 channels. The maximum capacity of memory is around 12GB. There are eight racks for disks. There are eight I/O expansion slots. This processor is ideal for small-sized companies with more than 200 employees. It also facilitates the rapid growth of businesses.

The server configuration that is most suitable for users of enterprise-class is the most powerful. It typically supports more than eight processors. The maximum memory available is 16 GB. The cabinet can be expanded through the rack to accommodate more than 10GB of storage. There are also I/0 expansion slots that could be utilized to increase the storage capacity. This server is suitable for companies with more than 500 users.

3. The choice of memory for the server

Memory is more crucial than the CPU in server problems. In terms of server memory selection, not only the current mainstream memory technologies, such as DDR2, DDR3, and the supported memory capacity, but also other features, such as the support of expert modules (such as ordinary DIMMs, but also There are the latest FB-DIMMs), error correction methods (at least to support standard ECC), whether it supports technologies such as internal mirroring, memory protection, and memory arrays.

4. You can choose to use an external hard drive for servers

The server should be capable of handling simultaneous file access from several users. This means that the server's hard disk must be equipped with high write and read speeds. This is achieved by increasing the hard disk's speed and bandwidth, or by using RAID.

In terms of hard disk interface, server hard disks still mainly use parallel SCSI, but the new SATA and SAS interfaces are also beginning to be used in some high-end servers because these two new interface technologies have matured after years of development. Hard disk speeds typically are greater than the 1000 OPPM limit.

SC buttons can also be found as RAID. They are utilized in server fields, RAID and SATA-RAID. They are compatible with the interfaces for hard disks for the most popular applications. SAS-RAID and SCSI-RAID are more effective. SAS interface technology is fairly new. There are fewer choices for array cards as well as servers support.

Standard SCSI interface hard drives are available to medium and small-sized companies. You can also select lower-level arrays such as RAIDO, RAID1, or RAID5. SATA interface hard drives are also accessible for small-sized companies. RAIDO and RAID1 arrays are also available to large and medium-sized enterprises. Users with more demanding requirements for performance can choose the SAS interface hard drive as well as RAID5 arrays.

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