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As Phenol-Formaldehyde Resins, Phenolic Resins are Compounds that Contain Phenol

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Ben Wood
As Phenol-Formaldehyde Resins, Phenolic Resins are Compounds that Contain Phenol

The phenolic resins were the first genuinely synthetic resins to be used, and they can be regarded as the first commercially available polymeric materials made from low-molecular-weight simple chemicals. Their early growth has been briefly discussed in Chapter 1 and in greater detail elsewhere.


Despite being close to their 100th anniversary, phenolic resins are still employed in a variety of products, including moulding powders, laminating resins, adhesives, binders, surface coatings, and impregnants. The market has expanded consistently up until relatively recently, but not at the same rate as plastics materials as a whole. For instance, the production of phenolic resins was comparable to that of PVC and polyethylene in 1957 and was roughly twice that of polystyrene.


Glass phenolics are a class of thermoset resins that contain a filler composed of essentially all continuous glass fibers that have been woven together. They exhibit a high level of bonding, especially when the phenolic resin is oil modified. This allows the glass fibers to move relative to one another, thereby distributing the stress better.


Paper Phenolic is used in electrical insulation for many applications. This thermoset composite material is composed of high-temperature-resistant phenolic resin and treated paper. When laminated with other materials, it offers superior strength, dimensional stability, and weather resistance.


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https://www.gatorledger.com/phenolic-resins-can-withstand-high-temperatures-and-they-have-excellent-wear-resistance-so-they-can-be-used-as-photoresists-tire-tackifiers-epoxy-resin-curing-agents-and-carbon-brakes/


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