Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) and Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT) are two different techniques used in hair transplant surgery

. Here's an explanation of each technique and how they differ:

1. Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE):

• FUE is a method of extracting individual hair follicles directly from the donor area of the scalp using a specialized instrument called a micro punch.
• The surgeon makes tiny circular incisions around each follicular unit, and the individual follicles are carefully extracted one by one.
• FUE allows for a more targeted and precise extraction, as each follicle can be chosen individually based on its quality and suitability for transplantation.
• The extracted follicles are then transplanted into the recipient area using small incisions.
• FUE transplant leaves small, dot-like scars in the donor area, which are usually less noticeable than the linear scar resulting from FUT.

1. Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT):

• FUT, also known as the strip method, involves surgically removing a strip of scalp tissue from the donor area, typically the back or sides of the scalp.
• The strip is then dissected under a microscope to obtain individual follicular units, which consist of 1-4 hairs.
• After the dissection, the follicular units are transplanted into the recipient area by making small incisions.
• FUT allows for the harvesting of a larger number of grafts in a single session compared to FUE.
• The main drawback of FUT is the linear scar left at the donor site, which may be more noticeable if the hair is cut short.

Key Differences:

• Extraction Method: FUE involves extracting individual hair follicles directly from the scalp, while FUT involves surgically removing a strip of scalp tissue and dissecting it into follicular units.
• Scarring: FUE leaves small, dot-like scars that are generally less noticeable, while FUT leaves a linear scar at the donor area.
• Graft Quality: FUE allows for the selection of individual follicles, which can be advantageous in choosing the best quality grafts. In FUT, the follicular units are obtained from the strip of tissue, and the quality is determined during the dissection process.
• Donor Area Utilization: FUE allows for a more widespread extraction of grafts from the donor area, which can be useful if the donor area is limited or if multiple procedures are required.
• Recovery Time: FUE typically has a faster recovery time, with less post-operative discomfort and a quicker return to normal activities compared to FUT.

The choice between FUE and FUT depends on various factors, including the patient's specific needs, the extent of hair loss, the quality of the donor area, and the surgeon's expertise. It is best to consult with a hair transplant specialist in Delhi to determine which technique is most suitable for your individual case.