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Surgical Solutions for Slipped Disc: What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery

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Fu Kong
Surgical Solutions for Slipped Disc: What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery

Slipped disc, also known as herniated or ruptured disc, occurs when the inner gel-like core of the disc protrudes through a tear in its outer ring, potentially leading to nerve irritation and severe pain. For those not responding to conservative treatments, surgery might be recommended. At the CHOU Neurosurgery Clinic (Farrer Park), specialists provide a range of surgical solutions tailored to each patient's unique needs. Located at 1 Farrer Park Station Rd, #08-06, Singapore 217562, the clinic is renowned for its advanced treatments for slipped disc and sciatica. For further information, visit https://chouneurosurgery.com/condition/slipped-disc-and-sciatica/ or contact them at 6694 7942.

Preparing for Surgery

Consultation and Decision

  • Initial Consultation: Your surgeon will review your medical history, symptoms, and previous treatments to determine if surgery is the best option.
  • Diagnostic Tests: MRI scans or CT scans are typically required to pinpoint the exact location and severity of the herniated disc.
  • Choosing the Right Procedure: Depending on the disc's location and condition, your surgeon will recommend the most suitable surgical procedure, such as microdiscectomy, laminectomy, or spinal fusion.

Pre-Surgical Instructions

  • Medications: Inform your surgeon about all the medications you're taking, as some may need to be paused or adjusted.
  • Fasting: You'll likely be asked to fast for 8 to 12 hours before your surgery.
  • Arrangements: Plan for transportation to and from the clinic and post-surgery care at home.

During the Surgery

Common Surgical Procedures

  • Microdiscectomy: Minimally invasive surgery where a small portion of the bone over the nerve root and/or disc material from under the nerve root is removed to relieve neural impingement and provide more room for the nerve to heal.
  • Laminectomy: Removal of the lamina (part of the bone that forms the vertebral arch in the spine) to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.
  • Spinal Fusion: A procedure to permanently connect two or more vertebrae in your spine, eliminating motion between them and providing stability.

What Happens in the Operating Room

  • Anesthesia: You'll receive general anesthesia, making you unconscious and unable to feel pain during the procedure.
  • Incision and Repair: The surgeon makes an incision, removes the herniated portion of the disc or performs the fusion, and then closes the incision.
  • Monitoring: Your vital signs will be closely monitored throughout the surgery.

After Surgery: The Recovery Process

Immediate Post-Operative Care

  • Hospital Stay: Depending on the procedure, you might go home the same day or stay in the hospital for a few days.
  • Pain Management: You'll receive medication to manage pain as the initial recovery can be uncomfortable.
  • Mobility: Nurses or physical therapists will assist you with getting up and walking as soon as it's safe to do so.

Rehabilitation

  • Physical Therapy: Begins shortly after surgery to strengthen the back and abdominal muscles, improve flexibility, and promote proper posture.
  • Activity Restrictions: You'll be advised on activities to avoid during recovery to ensure the surgical site heals properly.

Long-Term Recovery

  • Follow-Up Appointments: Regular check-ups with your surgeon to monitor your progress and address any concerns.
  • Gradual Return to Activities: It can take weeks to months to fully recover. Your surgeon and physical therapist will guide you on safely resuming activities.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Incorporating healthy habits, like regular exercise and proper ergonomics at work, to prevent future spinal issues.

Conclusion

Surgical intervention for a slipped disc can significantly improve your quality of life by relieving pain and restoring function. Understanding what to expect before, during, and after surgery can help prepare you for the journey ahead. At CHOU Neurosurgery Clinic (Farrer Park), patients receive comprehensive care and support throughout the entire process, from initial consultation to full recovery. If you're considering surgery for a slipped disc, the experienced team at CHOU Neurosurgery Clinic is ready to guide you through every step.

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